Web site layout - Secret#69:RemovingExtraneousInformationWhileitseemskindofobvious,removinginformationnotcriticaltocommunicationcancomeinhandywhenwritingoreditingtextfortheWeb.Thisrelatesbacktotheideaofchunkinginformation.Onceyou vegotthechunks,youcanlookalittlemorecloselyatthetextandseeifthere sanythingyoucangetridof,orifyoucanrewritetheparagraphtobeleanerandmeaner. Considerthefollowing chunked paragraphfromtheearlierexample. Theriverflowsyearroundnowthatthepumpsareoutoftheground,andwehopethattheflowwillcontinuetoincreaseandbenefitseveralmilesoftheriverdown- streamaswell. Anylanguagethatdoesn trelatetotheheartofthediscussion,isinasomewhatconfusingorder,oraddsextraneousdetailcanberemoved. Nowthatthepumpshavebeenremoved,theriverflowsyearround.Hopefully,Ireducedtheparagraphbysevenwords,improveditspace,andmadeitsmainideamoreprominent. InthecaseofwritingfortheWeb,lessisalmostalwaysmore. Secret#70:UsingTablestoOrganizeDataAlongwithchunking,it simportanttotakeadvantageofthevariousmeansofformattingavailablewithHTML.HTMLtablesoffersomerichfeaturesfororga-
Secret#69:RemovingExtraneousInformationWhileitseemskindofobvious,removinginformationnotcriticaltocommunicationcancomeinhandywhenwritingoreditingtextfortheWeb.Thisrelatesbacktotheideaofchunkinginformation.Onceyou vegotthechunks,youcanlookalittlemorecloselyatthetextandseeifthere sanythingyoucangetridof,orifyoucanrewritetheparagraphtobeleanerandmeaner. Considerthefollowing chunked paragraphfromtheearlierexample. Theriverflowsyearroundnowthatthepumpsareoutoftheground,andwehopethattheflowwillcontinuetoincreaseandbenefitseveralmilesoftheriverdown- streamaswell. Anylanguagethatdoesn trelatetotheheartofthediscussion,isinasomewhatconfusingorder,oraddsextraneousdetailcanberemoved. Nowthatthepumpshavebeenremoved,theriverflowsyearround.Hopefully,Ireducedtheparagraphbysevenwords,improveditspace,andmadeitsmainideamoreprominent. InthecaseofwritingfortheWeb,lessisalmostalwaysmore. Secret#70:UsingTablestoOrganizeDataAlongwithchunking,it simportanttotakeadvantageofthevariousmeansofformattingavailablewithHTML.HTMLtablesoffersomerichfeaturesfororga- nizingdata.AddCascadingStyleSheets(CSS)tothemixforstyleandyoucancomeupwithterrifictablesforyourinformationthatalsobreakupthemonotonyoftoomuchtextbyaddingcolorandspace TableshaveastormyhistoryontheWeb.TheywereintroducedtoHTMLasameansforscientistsandresearcherstoadequatelymanagetabulardata.theonlywaytoaccomplishcolumnarlayoutswastousepreformat- tedtextandpainstakinglyfigureouthowmanyspacesbelongedbetweeneachentry. Later,tablesbecamethegridsystemuponwhichmostWebsitesthroughthe1990sandintotheearlypartofthiscenturywerebuilt.However,usingtablesforlayouthasmanysignificantproblems,soamovetoCSSforlayouthasbecomethepopularcry.Despitetheunpopularityoftables,theyarestillwonderfulandnecessarytodoexactlywhattheyweredevelopedtodo:organizecontent. Someofthecontentyoucansuccessfullyinputintowell-designedtablesincludesthefollowing: Financialinformation.Manycompaniesandorganizations(especiallybanks)usetablestodisplayfinancialdata(refertoFigure5-8). Calendar-basedinformation.TablesareanaturalchoicetodesignacalendarlayoutfortheWeb(seeFigure5-9).
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